Protecting Your Child’s Future in the Juvenile Justice System
When a child under 18 is arrested in Florida, their case typically moves through the Juvenile Justice System, which differs from the adult court system in structure and purpose. While the focus is on rehabilitation rather than punishment, the stakes are still high, and the impact on your child’s future can be long-lasting.
At The Ladan Law Firm, we provide experienced, compassionate legal representation for juveniles and their families across Orlando and Central Florida. Whether your child is facing a first-time misdemeanor or a serious offense that could be directly filed into adult court, our team is here to guide you every step of the way.
What Happens After a Juvenile Arrest?
After an arrest, your child will be taken to a Juvenile Assessment Center, where a Department of Juvenile Justice (DJJ) counselor conducts a risk assessment. Based on that, your child will either:
- Be released to your custody with non-secure supervision, or
- Be placed in secure detention pending a court hearing
If released and your child violates any rules of supervision, they can be placed back into detention.
A juvenile arrest can be confusing and overwhelming for both parents and children. Speaking with an experienced juvenile defense attorney early can help you understand the process, protect your child’s rights, and make informed decisions from the start.
The Juvenile Court Process
- Detention Hearing: Held within 24 hours if your child is detained. A judge will decide if your child can be released or must remain in custody for up to 20 days.
- Intake & Petition: The State Attorney reviews the case and may file a formal petition outlining the charges.
- Arraignment: Usually occurs about three weeks after arrest. Your child will be informed of the charges and enter a plea: Guilty, Not Guilty, or No Contest.
- Discovery: The attorneys exchange evidence and may take sworn statements from witnesses.
Pretrial Diversion Options
For many first-time or low-risk offenses, your child may be offered a pretrial diversion program. These programs often involve:
- Community service
- Counseling or classes
- Restitution
- A letter of apology
If the program is completed successfully, charges may be dropped. If not, the case continues.
Plea, Trial, & Sentencing
- Plea Negotiations: Your child may choose to plead guilty or no contest to avoid trial and seek a lighter sentence.
- Trial: Juvenile trials are heard by a judge, not a jury. If your child is found guilty, a pre-disposition report may be prepared to help the judge determine appropriate sentencing.
- Dispositional Hearing (Sentencing): Penalties may include probation with added conditions like service hours, counseling, written apologies or commitment to a residential program.
Contrary to common belief, a juvenile record does not automatically disappear at age 18. It remains accessible to the state and can affect your child’s future education, employment, and legal standing as an adult.
Why Choose The Ladan Law Firm?
Sex crime cases demand a defense team that is experienced, strategic, and uncompromising in protecting your rights. At The Ladan Law Firm, we take the time to understand every detail, challenge the prosecution’s evidence, and advocate with discretion and determination.
We offer confidential consultations and handle every case with the respect and seriousness it deserves.